circle of Willis – (also, arterial circle) anastomosis Positioned at The bottom from the brain that ensures continual blood supply; formed from branches of the internal carotid and vertebral arteries; materials blood for the Mind.
cuticle – in hair, the outermost layer of keratinocytes originating in the hair matrix, as seen inside of a cross-portion of the hair bulb.
codon – consecutive sequence of 3 nucleotides on an mRNA molecule that corresponds to a specific amino acid.
cerebrum – area from the Grownup brain that develops from your telencephalon and is responsible for greater neurological capabilities like memory, emotion, and consciousness.
acromegaly – dysfunction in Grown ups triggered when abnormally high levels of GH cause expansion of bones within the experience, palms, and toes.
cuboid – tarsal bone that articulates posteriorly Along with the calcaneus bone, medially While using the lateral cuneiform bone, and anteriorly Together with the fourth and fifth metatarsal bones.
chorionic villi – projections of the chorionic membrane that burrow into the endometrium and build in to the placenta.
cilia – compact appendage on particular cells shaped by microtubules and modified for motion of supplies over the cellular area.
broad ligament – large ligament that supports the uterus by attaching laterally to each side of your uterus and pelvic wall.
chorion – membrane that develops with the syncytiotrophoblast, cytotrophoblast, and mesoderm; surrounds the embryo and kinds the foetal portion of the placenta from the chorionic villi.
anulus fibrosus – challenging, fibrous outer part of an intervertebral disc, and that is strongly here anchored for the bodies on the adjacent vertebrae.
capillary – smallest of blood vessels exactly where physical exchange takes place in between the blood and tissue cells surrounded by interstitial fluid.
deep femoral vein – drains blood from the further portions from the thigh and leads to the femoral vein.
azygos vein – originates inside the lumbar area and passes throughout the diaphragm in the thoracic cavity on the right side from the here vertebral column; drains blood from your intercostal veins, oesophageal veins, bronchial veins, together with other veins draining the mediastinal area; brings about the top-quality vena cava.